Archive/Primary Angiosarcoma of the Abdominal Aorta Following Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Mimicking Vascular Graft Infection
Primary Angiosarcoma of the Abdominal Aorta Following Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Mimicking Vascular Graft Infection
Marcel Wehmann, Martin Freesmeyer, Anika Biermann et al.
24 juillet 2026
en

Abstract

A 64-year-old woman presented with recurrent abdominal pain and rapid weight loss of 10 kg. Five years prior, an abdominal endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) was performed, followed by an open repair with proximal graft interposition due to an endoleak type IA two years ago. Laboratory tests revealed only moderately elevated infection markers (CrP 66 mg/L, WBC 14 GPt/L). 18F-FDG PET/CT showed a hypermetabolic peri-aortic mass initially suspected to be inflammatory. However, the patient did not exhibit signs of fever. Because of the equivocal constellation, a fine-needle biopsy was conducted, revealing malignant cells. The patient underwent complete tumor resection including aortic replacement. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of an angiosarcoma. The treatment was then supplemented with chemotherapy using doxorubicin and ifosfamide.

IPC Classification

A61

Keywords

primaryangiosarcomaabdominalaortafollowingendovascularaneurysmrepairmimickingvasculargraftinfectiondiagnostics64-year-oldwomanpresentedrecurrentpainrapidweightlossfiveyearsprior
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